Uburyo imashini zitora zikora: Imashini DRE
Abatora benshi kandi bahangayikishijwe nuburyo imashini zitora za elegitoronike zikora.Imashini zitora zimaze kumenyekana mu bihugu byinshi nk'inzira yo kunoza imikorere no kumenya neza inzira yo gutora.Iyi ngingo izasobanura birambuye uko imashini zitora zikora.
Ubwoko bwimashini zitora:
Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwimashini zitora, ariko ibyiciro bibiri bikunze kugaragara ni Direct Recording Electronic (DRE) hamwe na Optical Scan.
Imashini za DRE ni ibikoresho byo gukoraho-byemerera abatora guhitamo hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga.Amajwi abitswe muburyo bwa digitale, kandi imashini zimwe zishobora gutanga urupapuro rwinzira yo kugenzura.
Imashini ya scan optique ikoresha impapuro zamatora zirangwa nabatora hanyuma zigasuzumwa na mashini.Imashini isoma kandi ikazamura amajwi mu buryo bwikora.(tuzasobanura ubu bwoko bwimashini itora muyindi ngingo.)
Imashini itora itaziguye (DRE) imashini itora ni ibikoresho byo gukoraho-bifasha abatora guhitamo kuri elegitoroniki.intambwe yihariye y'akazi ya DRE niyi ikurikira:
Intambwe1.Gutangiza: Mbere yuko amatora atangira, imashini itora itangizwa n'abashinzwe amatora.Iyi nzira ikubiyemo kugenzura ubusugire bwimashini, gushyiraho amajwi, no kwemeza ko imashini yiteguye kubatora.
Intambwe2.Kwemeza: Iyo uwatoye ageze ku biro by'itora, aragenzurwa kandi akemezwa hakurikijwe inzira zashyizweho.Ibi birashobora kuba bikubiyemo kwerekana indangamuntu cyangwa kugenzura ububiko bw’itora.
Intambwe3.Guhitamo Amatora: Bimaze kwemezwa, abatora binjira mumashini yo gutora.Imashini yerekana amajwi kuri ecran-ecran.Amatora asanzwe arimo urutonde rwabakandida cyangwa ibibazo bizatorwa.
Intambwe4.Guhitamo Abakandida: Abatora bakorana na ecran yo gukoraho kugirango bahitemo.Barashobora kugendagenda mumatora, gusuzuma abakandida cyangwa amahitamo, bagahitamo ibyo bahisemo mukanda kuri ecran.
Intambwe5.Kugenzura: Nyuma yo guhitamo kwabo, imashini itora mubisanzwe itanga incamake yerekana amahitamo yabatoye.Ibi bituma abatora basubiramo ibyo batoranije kandi bagahindura ibikenewe byose mbere yo kurangiza amajwi yabo.
Intambwe6.Gutora: Iyo abatora bamaze kunyurwa no guhitamo kwabo, barashobora gutora.Imashini itora yandika amahitamo yabatoye hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga, mubisanzwe ubika amakuru kububiko bwimbere cyangwa ibitangazamakuru bivanwaho.
Intambwe7.Imbonerahamwe.Amajwi yanditswe na mashini noneho arategurwa, haba muguhuza imashini na sisitemu nkuru cyangwa guhererekanya amakuru hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga.
Intambwe8.Raporo y'ibisubizo: Ibisubizo byatanzwe byegeranijwe kandi bigashyikirizwa abashinzwe amatora.Ukurikije sisitemu yihariye ikoreshwa, ibisubizo birashobora koherezwa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga, byacapwe, cyangwa byombi.
Imashini ya DRE100A ifite ibintu byinyongera nkibishobora kugerwaho kubatora bafite ubumuga, hamwe ninzira yo kugenzura impapuro zagenzuwe n’itora (VVPATs) zitanga inyandiko zerekana amajwi.
Niba ushishikajwe namakuru menshi yerekeye iyi mashini ya DVE100A,
nyamuneka twumve neza:Kwishyira hamwe
Igihe cyo kohereza: 31-05-23
